📄URL → Markdown Action Guide

Overview

The URL → Markdown action is a powerful data conversion node that transforms various file formats and web content into clean, readable Markdown text. This action is essential for document processing workflows, enabling you to extract structured content from URLs, PDFs, Word documents, Excel files, PowerPoint presentations, and HTML pages.

🎬 Video Tutorial

AgenticFlow "URL → Markdown" Action | Turn PDF, DOCX, XLSX, PPTX, HTML & More into Clean Text (2:25) - Complete walkthrough of the URL → Markdown action with practical examples.

Supported File Formats

The URL → Markdown action can process the following formats:

📄 Document Formats

  • PDF - Portable Document Format files

  • DOCX - Microsoft Word documents

  • DOC - Legacy Word documents

  • RTF - Rich Text Format files

  • TXT - Plain text files

📊 Spreadsheet Formats

  • XLSX - Microsoft Excel spreadsheets

  • XLS - Legacy Excel files

  • CSV - Comma-separated values

  • TSV - Tab-separated values

📑 Presentation Formats

  • PPTX - Microsoft PowerPoint presentations

  • PPT - Legacy PowerPoint files

🌐 Web Formats

  • HTML - Web pages and HTML files

  • XML - Structured markup documents

  • JSON - JavaScript Object Notation (basic conversion)

How It Works

graph LR
    A[📄 Input File/URL] --> B[🔄 URL → Markdown Action]
    B --> C[📝 Clean Markdown Output]
    
    A1[PDF Document] --> B
    A2[Word DOCX] --> B
    A3[Excel XLSX] --> B
    A4[PowerPoint PPTX] --> B
    A5[HTML Page] --> B
    
    B --> C1[Structured Text]
    B --> C2[Formatted Tables]
    B --> C3[Bullet Points]
    B --> C4[Headers & Sections]
    
    style A fill:#e3f2fd
    style B fill:#f3e5f5
    style C fill:#e8f5e8

Configuration Options

Input Parameters

Parameter
Type
Required
Description

URL

String

✅ Yes

Direct URL to the file or document

File Path

String

✅ Yes

Local file path (alternative to URL)

Format Hint

String

⚪ Optional

Specify expected format if URL doesn't have extension

Extract Options

Object

⚪ Optional

Additional extraction preferences

Output Format

The action returns clean Markdown with:

  • Headers - Properly formatted #, ##, ### structure

  • Tables - Converted to Markdown table format

  • Lists - Bullet points and numbered lists

  • Text Formatting - Bold, italic, and other basic formatting

  • Links - Preserved as Markdown links where applicable

Step-by-Step Usage Guide

Step 1: Add the Action to Your Workflow

  1. Open your workflow in the Visual Builder

  2. From the Data Processing section, drag the URL → Markdown action

  3. Connect it to your trigger or previous action

Step 2: Configure Input Source

Choose your input method:

Option A: Direct URL

url: "https://example.com/document.pdf"

Option B: File Upload

file_path: "/uploads/document.docx"

Option C: Variable from Previous Action

url: "{{previous_action.file_url}}"

Step 3: Set Processing Options

extract_options:
  preserve_formatting: true
  include_tables: true
  convert_images: false
  remove_empty_lines: true

Step 4: Handle the Output

The action outputs clean Markdown that you can:

  • Store in a database or file system

  • Process with AI for summarization

  • Convert to other formats (HTML, PDF)

  • Send via email or notifications

Common Use Cases

📚 Document Processing Workflows

Use Case: Convert uploaded documents to searchable text

trigger: file_upload
actions:
  - url_to_markdown:
      file_path: "{{trigger.file_path}}"
  - text_analysis:
      content: "{{url_to_markdown.markdown}}"
  - database_store:
      processed_text: "{{text_analysis.summary}}"

🌐 Web Content Extraction

Use Case: Extract article content from web pages

trigger: webhook
actions:
  - url_to_markdown:
      url: "{{trigger.article_url}}"
  - ai_summarize:
      text: "{{url_to_markdown.markdown}}"
  - publish_summary:
      content: "{{ai_summarize.summary}}"

📊 Report Generation

Use Case: Convert Excel reports to readable format

trigger: schedule
actions:
  - url_to_markdown:
      url: "https://reports.company.com/monthly.xlsx"
  - format_report:
      markdown: "{{url_to_markdown.markdown}}"
  - email_report:
      body: "{{format_report.html}}"

Output Examples

PDF to Markdown

Input: Business proposal PDF Output:

# Business Proposal: Q4 Expansion

## Executive Summary
This proposal outlines our strategic expansion plans for Q4 2024...

## Financial Projections
| Quarter | Revenue | Growth |
|---------|---------|--------|
| Q4 2024 | $2.5M   | 15%    |
| Q1 2025 | $2.9M   | 16%    |

## Key Initiatives
- Market expansion in Southeast Asia
- Product line diversification
- Team scaling (20+ new hires)

Excel to Markdown

Input: Sales data spreadsheet Output:

# Sales Report - January 2025

## Regional Performance

| Region | Sales | Target | Achievement |
|--------|-------|--------|-------------|
| North  | $450K | $400K  | 112.5%      |
| South  | $380K | $350K  | 108.6%      |
| East   | $290K | $300K  | 96.7%       |
| West   | $510K | $450K  | 113.3%      |

## Top Performers
1. Sarah Johnson - $89K
2. Mike Chen - $76K  
3. Lisa Rodriguez - $72K

Advanced Configuration

Custom Extraction Rules

url_to_markdown:
  url: "{{input.document_url}}"
  extract_options:
    # Table processing
    preserve_table_formatting: true
    merge_table_cells: false
    
    # Text processing
    remove_headers_footers: true
    preserve_whitespace: false
    
    # Image handling
    extract_image_alt_text: true
    include_image_urls: false
    
    # Quality settings
    ocr_quality: "high"
    encoding: "utf-8"

Error Handling

url_to_markdown:
  url: "{{input.file_url}}"
  on_error:
    action: "continue"
    fallback_content: "Document could not be processed"
  retry_attempts: 3
  timeout_seconds: 30

Performance Considerations

File Size Limits

  • PDF: Up to 50MB

  • DOCX/XLSX: Up to 25MB

  • HTML: Up to 10MB

  • Images: Extracted as alt-text only

Processing Time

  • Small files (<1MB): 1-3 seconds

  • Medium files (1-10MB): 5-15 seconds

  • Large files (10MB+): 15-45 seconds

Best Practices

Do

  • Validate URLs before processing

  • Handle large files asynchronously

  • Cache frequently accessed documents

  • Use appropriate timeout settings

Don't

  • Process password-protected files without credentials

  • Assume perfect formatting preservation

  • Skip error handling for external URLs

  • Process extremely large files synchronously

Troubleshooting

Common Issues

Problem
Cause
Solution

Empty output

Invalid URL or unsupported format

Verify URL accessibility and format

Garbled text

Encoding issues

Specify correct encoding in options

Missing tables

Complex table structure

Enable preserve_table_formatting

Timeout errors

Large file or slow connection

Increase timeout or process asynchronously

Supported URL Types

Supported

  • Direct file URLs: https://site.com/doc.pdf

  • Cloud storage: Google Drive, Dropbox, OneDrive

  • Public repositories: GitHub, GitLab

  • Document platforms: Notion (public pages)

Not Supported

  • Password-protected documents

  • Login-required content

  • Dynamic JavaScript content

  • Embedded media files

Integration Examples

With AI Analysis

workflow:
  name: "Document Intelligence"
  steps:
    - url_to_markdown:
        url: "{{trigger.document_url}}"
    - ai_analysis:
        prompt: "Analyze this document and extract key insights"
        content: "{{url_to_markdown.markdown}}"
    - generate_summary:
        insights: "{{ai_analysis.response}}"

With Database Storage

workflow:
  name: "Document Archive"
  steps:
    - url_to_markdown:
        url: "{{trigger.file_url}}"
    - database_insert:
        table: "documents"
        data:
          original_url: "{{trigger.file_url}}"
          markdown_content: "{{url_to_markdown.markdown}}"
          processed_at: "{{now()}}"

💡 Pro Tip: Combine the URL → Markdown action with AI processing nodes to create powerful document intelligence workflows that can summarize, analyze, and extract insights from any document format automatically.

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